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Rahsaan Roland Kirk (August 7th, 1935 - December 5th, 1977) was a unsighted U.s. jazz saxophonist, perhaps better known for his ability to play additional than a single saxophone at once. Kirk was natural Ronald Kirk around Columbus, Ohio, but felt compelled by a dream to transpose two letters inside his number 1 title to produce Roland. When an additional dream astir 1970 he added Rahsaan to his name.
Preferring to lead his have groups, Kirk seldom performed as a sideman, though he did record by using arranger Quincy Jones, Roy Haynes and had especially notable stints by having Charles Mingus.
His swimming was typically rooted around soul jazz or hard bop, but Kirk's encyclopaedic cognitiin of jazz history allowed him to draw convincingly on any element of the music's history, from either ragtime to Swing and free jazz. Kirk as well regularly explored authoritative & pop music.
Kirk played & collected the brobdingnagian total of instrument, primarily various saxophones, clarinets and flutes. His independent instruments were tenor saxophone, & 2 obscure sax: a manzello (similar to a treble sax) and the strich (a straight alto sax lacking the instrument's characteristic upturned bell). He besides played harmonica, english horn, recorders and was the capable trumpeter. Influenced by 20th century classical music, Kirk sometimes modified his instruments to better lawsuit his improper techniques, & around addition utilized numerous extramusical sounds in his art, like alarm clocks, whistles, & sirens. A few observers thought these touches were gimmicks, however Kirk insisted he was sole trying to emulate a sounds he imagined.
Listen to this audio clip · (info)
Rahsaan at the same time swimming flute & singing. (audio help)
He was likewise the exponent of circular breathing and was reportedly able to sustain the note for across an hour. He played numbers of instruments, & likewise listed many novel and influential techniques as a flautist. Of these system which he developed was to sing or hum into a flute at the equivalent instance when swimming. (This system was adopted late by Jeremy Steig and Ian Anderson of Jethro Tull - compare the Kirk tune Serenade to the Cuckoo in their 1st album.)
Around 1975 he suffered a stroke which led to unfair paralysis of one side of his system. Despite this, he continued to perform, swimming sustaining lof these one arm, & managed to tour internationally & potentially pop up in TV. Alas, he died from either another stroke within 1977.
Discography
Independent Albums
1960 - Introducing Roland Kirk - Chess
1961 - ''Kirk's Work - Prestige/OJC
1961 - We Yours free! Kings - Mercury
1962 - Domino - Verve
1963 - Reeds & Deeds - Mercury
1963 - Kirk in Copenhagen [live] - Mercury
1964 - Roland Kirk Meets the Benny Golson Orchestra - Mercury
1964 - I Talk to the Spirits - Verve
1964 - Gifts and Messages - Mercury
1965 - Here Comes a Whistleman [live] - Atlantic
1965 - Slightly Latin - Limelight
1965 - Rip, Rig and Panic - Limelight
1967 - Funk Underneath - Prestige
1967 - Now Please Don't Busy people Cry, Beautiful Edith - Verve
1967 - The Inflated Tear - Atlantic
1968 - Left and Perfect - Atlantic
1968 - Volunteered Slavery - Rhino
1970 - Rahsaan Rahsaan - Atlantic
1971 - Natural Black Inventions: Root Strata - Atlantic
1971 - Blacknuss - Collectables
1972 - A Meeting of the Days - Atlantic
1972 - I, Eye, Aye: Survive at a Montreux Jazz Festival, 1972 - Rhino
1973 - Bright Moments [live] - Rhino
1973 - Prepare Thyself to Treat By having the Miracle - Atlantic
1973 - The Art of Rahsaan Roland Kirk - Atlantic
1975 - The Pack of the Threesome Sided Dream inside Audio Color - Atlantic
1975 - The Go to of the 5000 Lb. Human - Warner Bros.
1976 - Other Folks' Music - Atlantic
1976 - Kirkatron - Warner Bros.
1977 - Boogie-Woogie String Along for Real - Warner Bros.
2000 - Third Dimension - Bethlehem
2003 - Compliments of the Mysterious Phantom [live] - Hyena
2005 - Third Dimension & Beyond - Boat
Oh Yea! (Mingus)
Mingus at Carnegie Hall (Mingus)
A Jaki Byard Case (Byard)
Compilations
1956 - Early Roots - Bethlehem
1956 - Soulful Saxes - Affinity
1956 - Triple Threat - King
1961 - Pre Rahsaan - Prestige
1961 - Rahsaan: The Complete Mercury Recordings Of Roland Kirk - Mercury
1961 - Talkin' Verve: Roots of Acid Jazz - Verve
1961 - Does Your Home Stand Lions: A Rahsaan Roland Kirk Anthology - Rhino
1963 - Dog Years in the For Ring - 32 Jazz
1965 - Rip, Rig and Panic/Now Please Don't That you Cry, Beautiful Edith - EmArcy
1968 - Aces Back to Back - 32 Jazz
1970 - Live in Paris, Vol. One'' - France's Concert
1970 - Live in Paris, Vol. Two - France's Concert
1973 - The Human World health organization Cried Fire [live] - Sindrome
1973 - The Human World health organization Cried Fire [Original] [live] - Night
1976 - Paris 1976 [live] - Royal Jazz
1976 - Rahsaan Roland Kirk & His Vibration Society Paris [live] - Jeal
1976 - Simmer, Reduce, Garnish & Serve - Warner Archives
1994 - Verve Jazz Masters 27 - Polygram
1995 - Soul Station - Affinity
1996 - Three for the Festival [live] - Le Jazz
1996 - Sweet Fire - Jazz Hour
1998 - Standing Eight - 32 Jazz
1999 - Haunted Melodies - Metropolitan
1999 - Separate But Compeer: A Example of the Iii Sided Dream inside Audio Color/Part of the Research - 32 Jazz
1999 - Meeting of the Times/Ornette! - Collectables
1999 - Left Hook, Right Cross - 32 Jazz
2000 - Les Incontournables - Warner Jazz Les Inocontournables
2001 - ''Roland Kirk's Finest Hour - Verve
2004 - Inflated Tear/Natural Black Inventions: Roots Strata - Collectables
2005 - Kirkatron/Boogie-Woogie String Along for Real - Collectables
A Right of Rahsaan Roland Kirk - Atlantic
A Jazz Corps - Pacific
A Vibration Continues'' - Atlantic
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